Jan. 26 trial date set; DA to return truck, cash By JOHN COTÉ and GARTH STAPLEY
BEE STAFF WRITERS
Last Updated: December 4, 2003, 06:03:15 AM PST
Scott Peterson pleaded not guilty Wednesday to charges he murdered his pregnant wife and unborn son, and a judge scheduled a Jan. 26 jury trial.
"That's correct, your honor," Peterson told Stanislaus County Superior Court Judge Al Girolami. "I am innocent."
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The trial date, which could be pushed back, was penciled in during Wednesday's wide-ranging hearing in which prosecutors agreed to turn over $15,000 in cash seized during Peterson's arrest. Also, Girolami ordered Peterson's pickup -- confiscated Dec. 27 -- released to defense attorney Mark Geragos.
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Prosecutors will be ready if the trial starts Jan. 26, Chief Deputy District Attorney John Goold said outside court. But he acknowledged that court dates often are delayed.
"If they stick to that, we'll stick to it," Goold said.
If Girolami grants the defense motion to move the trial, logistics and planning would push the trial date back months, Goold said.
Prosecutors want to keep the trial in Modesto but would not oppose moving it if survey data from prosecution and defense jury experts indicate that an impartial jury cannot be seated in Stanislaus County, Goold said.
"There's no justice," he said, "in having a trial held somewhere it shouldn't be held."
Jury analyst expresses doubts
Jury expert Edward J. Bronson said it would be all but impossible to begin Jan. 26 if Peterson's camp officially requests that the trial be moved. Bronson's résumé includes cases involving the Unabomber, the Oklahoma City bombing and the San Francisco dog-mauling trial -- all moved to new venues.
Unrelenting national media attention to the case suggests that "it certainly seems appropriate for a change (of venue)," Bronson said, "but it's always hard to tell what a judge will do."
On the other hand, some high-profile cases have not moved precisely because of the heavy volume of news reports. They include the 1995 O.J. Simpson double-murder trial in Los Angeles and the 2002 San Diego trial of the man who murdered 7-year-old Danielle van Dam.
"The argument may be made that while there is a lot of prejudice in Modesto, there is nowhere you can go where that prejudice would be significantly reduced," Bronson said. That is why surveys must be conducted in other counties, he said.
Girolami wrote in a July ruling that moving the trial is "not a desirable option" and would result in "considerable hardship for the witnesses and added expense to the public."
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Girolami stood firm behind the sweeping gag order he imposed in June, saying, "I think the protective order is still valid, and it will continue."
Geragos, who initially protested the gag order because it prevents him from defending his client in public, asked the judge to consider allowing rebuttals when "just plain wrong, wild theories" circulate.
"I don't think it's too much to ask, to contain the misinformation out there," Geragos argued.
Prosecutor Dave Harris disagreed.
Girolami brushed aside newspapers' request to unseal autopsy reports and search and arrest warrant documents in the case. The documents outline -- among other things -- detectives' reasoning for seeking warrants.
Charity Kenyon, an attorney for The Bee, argued that since the case had been laid out in the preliminary hearing, documents showing the basis for his arrest and for searching his home, warehouse and elsewhere should be open.
The defense and prosecution opposed unsealing the documents, saying widespread public dissemination could compromise Peterson's fair-trial rights. Geragos also said the move would compromise the ongoing investigation into the case.
Girolami agreed, saying "there are other things out there; the investigation is continuing."
The judge deferred setting hearings on a range of defense motions, including barring evidence from scent-tracking dogs. Defense attorneys also are asking for sanctions against prosecutors for intercepting phone calls between Peterson and members of his defense team.
And the defense moved to have Girolami's preliminary hearing ruling thrown out; in his ruling Nov. 18, he said prosecutors had presented sufficient evidence to warrant a trial. Judge Marie S. Silveira is scheduled to review this motion .
Elsewhere Wednesday, Board of Supervisors Chairman Ray Simon said the county is bracing to pay $1 million for the trial -- and possibly much more if Geragos does not keep the case.
"I have it from a good source that it's highly possible we'll never see Mr. Geragos again after the preliminary because there's not enough money (from Peterson) to pay him," Simon told a group of Modesto High alumni. "The public defender could be defending Mr. Peterson, and that will come from the taxpayers."
Geragos, however, made a "general appearance" in the case Wednesday, meaning he is the attorney of record for the rest of the case, barring incapacitation.
Modesto attorney Kirk McAllister, who began representing Peterson shortly after Laci Peterson was reported missing Christmas Eve and later joined Geragos on the defense team, will take a lesser role in the case.
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http://www.modbee.com/local/story/7850704p-8732992c.html